Thursday, July 22, 2010

COMING HOME

I love it here so very much; honestly, it still makes me swoon-y sometimes, and yet, I am counting the days till I'm home and my happiness increases as the numbers diminish. Here, my friends, are the dates you may be interested in:

July 30th - August 5th = Seattle
August 6th - August 11th = Colorado Springs
August 12th - August 23rd = Seattle (and a little PDX in there somewhere)
August 24th - December 21st = Beijing

I'm working on making plans with everyone I know in the locations above. If I haven't contacted you yet it may be coming (but feel free to e-mail me all the same!). I can't wait to see you. There is so much to tell, so much to hear, so much time to be spent looking at trees and water and loving the place that made me.

Monday, July 5, 2010

NO FUN CHINA BLOCK INTERNETS

If you are reading this it means that I am in China and can't get into my blog to post anything. My proxy server is periodically blocked here and my usual tactic has been to write up a few posts and schedule them to be posted in the future, so just because I'm putting up fresh posts doesn't mean I currently have access.

Hopefully I'll be back soon. Thanks for checking in! I'm truly honored that so many of you keep reading...

Wednesday, June 23, 2010

I HAVEN'T BOUNCED THIS MUCH IN YEARS, or, ROCK N' ROLL WILL SAVE YOUR SOUL

I held my first focus group last Saturday morning and spent the rest of the day in a sort of fog. It was successful in some ways, a fiasco in others, but mostly I was just burned out on preparations and excessive thinking. I was entertaining this malaise at the Treehouse when my friend Xiangzi called. He had a free ticket to a show that night, M, and did I want to go?

I've loved M since Alessandra, one of my roommates in London, introduced me to his album Je Dis Aime. Alex used to play the record on repeat, and the scratchy guitars, sleazy bass, and melodious French vocals won me over rapidly. I've tried finding other albums of his but have had little luck, though I was delighted to find his song (and video) in the film The Triplets of Belleville several years ago. I had heard he was playing in Beijing, part of a tour for his new album Mister Mystere, but didn't take the initiative to go out and buy an expensive ticket, even though I knew I would probably regret it.

But an unexpected free ticket! What a glorious thing! Xiangzi and I arrived at the venue early to discover most of Beijing's French community drinking Tsingdaos and gesticulating excitedly with their cigarettes. Some were costumed: I saw wigs of many colors, a bridal veil over geisha make-up, high pigtails and sunglasses, and one man wearing a silk kimono and a wrestling mask.

The crowd went wild for the opening band, 新裤子 (New Pants) who emerged from a cloud of dry ice wearing skinny Mao suits and cute haircuts. Here is a picture of the band's founding members that I found on the internet:

On my part, I discovered that the something that had been missing from my life was apparently Chinese stadium rock at the exact moment that the cure was at hand.

But I am at a loss to describe what happened next when M took to the stage. I considered linking to youtube videos or wikis or music reviews, all of which I have turned to in the last few days to supplement the pleasure of the live performance, but I hate substituting a simulation and pretending it will give anyone a sense of the reality.

My own brief introduction is this: M, the stage name of the performer Matthieu Chedid, put on one of the best shows I have ever seen. In the photo below, his hair is shaped like his titular M, a style he favors and which makes him look like a cross between a Japanese anime character and Eddie Munster.

At the show, he wore a feathered hat in this exact shape, but with even more exaggerated peaks which you can sort of make out on the right of the crappy phone photo below.

M is apparently also known for his costumes, shiny tailored monochrome suits with vampiric collars. He seems to have enormous amounts of fun on stage. At times during the show, members of his band would disappear and re-emerge wearing ridiculous costumes that may or may not have had anything to do with the song they were playing. Below, a guitar player in a padded superhero suit holds aloft a giant cereal box during Le Complex Du Corn Flakes. Later he stripped down to cape and underoos.

At other points, almost everyone in the band would briefly march or dance in formation, huge smiles on their face. We, the audience, were entirely in their thrall. We bounced, we sang along, we murmured excitedly and craned for a look as M entered the pit and ran madly around the elevated VIP area, playing his guitar on the guardrail. I haven't bounced up and down that much in years, if ever.

I don't speak a word of French and so didn't understand M's lyrics or flirtatious asides to the audience, though I could grasp the essential idea of songs like Je Dis Aime. Still, between the insane costumes, songs sung like ecstatic poetry with dirty electric guitar riffs, and brief band member performance art that seemed to refer to violence and consumerism, I got quite enough to keep my hungry mind busy. I also just loved being in the same room as M, someone who clearly enjoys playing with exaggerated ideas of himself. As David Byrne, who M reminds me of in many ways, has said, "I'm just an advertisement for a version of myself".

The band played for almost two and a half rapturous hours, by the end of which I had completely lost track of Xiangzi and merely wandered about, sometimes holding my place near the stage, sometimes wandering around the edge of the crowd, complimenting one of the guys from New Pants and at one point realizing that I was standing four feet away from Cui Jian, the father of Chinese rock.

It was a fantastic night, healing even. I spent the next day, from 8:30 in the morning until 11pm at night, at a conference on Chinese anthropology at my university here, meeting two famous American anthropologists, suffering through hours of presentations and comments, and marveling that even at the "Chinese Harvard", karaoke was a vital part of the evening banquet.

It was a little boring in comparison to what had come before but oh my what a weekend.

Saturday, June 12, 2010

GETTING INSIDE

My two best non-Chinese friends here, Aaron and Dan, are brilliant wunderkinds with amazing language skills, lovers of rooftops, unexplored restaurants, and fine whiskies. They are also both journalists. And while I delight in their company and learn much from their conversation, I rather wish I had stories to write too. Yes, there is that whole ethnography thing I’m supposed to produce after this is all over, but it just isn’t the same. As convenient as it would be to have a tidy narrative that combined penetrating socio-political insights with revealing glimpses into personal moral worlds, human life doesn’t tend to organize itself so neatly, and that, for better or worse, is what I have chosen to devote myself to studying.


Shit.


If anyone wonders why I mention my research only in passing, it isn’t just because of my IRB (the university committee that presides over the safety and anonymity of human research subjects) paranoia, and it isn’t because I don’t care; it’s because I hardly think about anything else. I spend hours every day writing up fieldnotes: scribbling down tv news reports, advertisements on the bus, and fragments of conversations or thoughts; in addition to everything that goes on at my "office" and what is discussed in meetings and conversations there.


I have to write everything down, or as much as I can remember, largely because I don’t know what will turn out to be important. Culture and societies are complicated and humans are mysterious beasts, and I am regularly told by people who have done fieldwork before that I may not even know what the focus of my research is until I start writing up. This is irritating, to say the least. If you are like most people, you probably like to feel like you understand what you are doing and that that thing is useful and/or meaningful, and you might even expect to produce something tangible every so often: I wrote this/made this/put on this show/ran this project. If you are like this, you probably shouldn’t go into anthropology where your raison d’etre is simply to drift about, trying to get the sense of a place and a people through immersion and flaneurie: watching, listening, interacting. I’m not a journalist; I’m not writing a story about the who what where why and how, I’m aiming at something more nebulous and abstract. As the wonderful French photographer Henri Cartier-Bresson once said:

Looking and seeing is not about identifying, it’s about getting inside.

I couldn't agree more.


Still, I get discouraged. I go out with Aaron and Dan and they talk about current world events and political history. I talk about the article I just read in a Chinese tabloid about a college student who pushed her friends into prostitution. Aaron is working on a series of articles remembering the Long March of the CCP, and Dan just finished pieces on desertification and the life of a mayor in an up-and-coming southern Chinese city. I have absolutely nothing to show for the past nine months but a stack of fieldnotes and a brain all tied up in knots.


It isn’t that I regret for a second taking this path: I think ethnography is fascinating stuff and that anthropology provides a vital perspective for living in this modern world. While the general field of consumer rights and advocacy interests me little, the way the ideas are playing out in China is intensely compelling; while I may not understand it well, not one of my countrymen understands it better.


But I do have to remember the high-minded ideas that brought me here when I feel like I’m just going through the motions and I must remember too that awesome people like Dan and Aaron wouldn’t hang out with me if they didn’t think that on some far off day I, too, will have something concrete and meaningful to contribute.


I have more to say on this topic but must get back to planning focus groups, bitching about the heat, reading articles that may have nothing to do with anything, and daydreaming about my next visit to the tailor. It is both a challenge and a privilege to live this life. I really can’t complain.


Henri Cartier-Bresson, The Great Leap Forward, Tiananmen Square, Beijing (1959)

Thursday, June 10, 2010

GOODBYE FEIFEI / 再见狒狒

Having spent the last 20+ human years of her life in this one single apartment, Feifei the trouble cat is about to go on the adventure of her life. This weekend she is moving to the countryside, to live with Uncle Mu in his newfound rural idyll, joining chickens, crops, and (horrors!) a dog. For the last few months, Auntie Zhang, who still works during the week, has been spending weekends at the country home, 2 hours south of Beijing. This weekend she intends to take “Lao Feifei” (which translates to "old baboon") with her. Auntie Zhang says it is because the cat is too loud and is alone during the day but we both know the real reason: Feifei is enormously attached to gruff old Uncle Mu and misses him tremendously. Her lamentations have only increased since his departure.


I have grown fond of the "old baboon" over the last nine months and in turn she has grown to tolerate me. She still howls the moment I enter the house or when she notices me in a room but I don't think it is out of loathing. Almost completely blind and deaf and moving unsteadily on her old bones, she seems to look at me with reproach (what are YOU doing here? how come YOU get to go outside? why can’t YOU chop up my food as well as Uncle Mu?), but it’s really just confusion. I suspect there is a tad of bitterness as well. I am told that in her prime Feifei was temperamental and prone to violent outbursts, never the cuddly type. Two of Auntie Zhang’s nieces told me once that they were never able to pet or hold Feifei until the last few years when she lost the energy to run away from or scratch new people. When I heard that it all made sense: Feifei once ruled the house but now she is forced to endure the indignities of petting, unable to attack foreign intruders, and must howl for assistance to get up on the couch.


But I’ll miss the old girl, and the churlish personification I have bestowed upon her. I hope she likes the countryside, that she lives out the rest of her days happily, and that her dreams are filled with all her past glories.


Feifei and the feeble protest from Le Kougre on Vimeo.

Tuesday, June 1, 2010

SON OF A CRACKAJACK MAN

I had been thinking for a while about exploring a new research direction involving China's independent "fake fighters", who work outside of the state's consumer protection organizations to expose poor quality goods, false advertising, and other scandals; or act as legal advocates for consumers who don't understand their rights. Last week it occurred to me that the obvious place to start was with someone affiliated with the institution I am embedded in. I contacted him and found out he lived near Changsha, the capital of Hunan province, below.

I booked a train ticket and was aboard a sleeper train the very next day. The trip took about 16 hours, most of which I spent sleeping, some of which I spent planning out my interview questions, and much of which I spent berating myself for forgetting to bring my passport and wondering how I would find a hotel that would accept me (the policies are strict here: foreigners must register with the local police station wherever they are staying and hotels won't accept foreign guests without the necessary documents).

In the morning I made two cups of black tea from the hot water machine at one end of the carriage then brushed my teeth at a sink on the other end of the carriage while a woman next to me held her baby up to piss (at least I hope so) in the next sink over.

When I arrived in Changsha I texted my contact but he was still at his regular job and told me to walk around on my own for a while. And so I did.

I found colorful fruits, peace-loving personal fans shaped like robots, and pedestrian overpasses hovering over intersections like giant mint-colored spiders.

View from the above overpass:

The city made no extraordinary impression on me, although I was surprised at all the lush, flowered greenery. It was not hot, but the air was heavy with moisture and cotton garments were a necessity. The jumble of architectural styles, profusion of cigarette/tea/liquor stores, broad boulevards, and sidewalks with lines of bricks with raised tiles (to guide the blind) were all very familiar.

My contact, who I'll call Mr. Tang, picked me up just after noon and we went to a nondescript place for a local specialty, 堡仔饭 (rice, meat, and vegetables cooked in a clay bowl - a little like Korean Bibimbaap, but don't tell any Hunanese that).

The rest of the day was spent at a lovely teahouse on the river, where Mr. Tang got us a private room with two grey velvet couches, an internet console, and a flat screen TV. The amiable owner stopped by several times to chat, smoke, and chew betel nuts and insisted on paying for our tea and dinner. It was a fascinating afternoon and I learned a great deal from Mr. Tang, who was very open with me about the politicization of many of China's independent consumer advocates. Hark! The IRB is listening! I shall say no more.

That evening, Mr. Tang insisted on taking me to Changsha's bar street, where we visited an unbelievably bumping club called Margarita, with a metal detector at the door, several go-go dancers atop some of the tables, and a whole lot of top-shelf whiskey on the menu. We had hardly sat down when a wiry Chinese guy with glasses edged on to the stool next to me, thighs pressed against mine, and said something completely drowned out by the pounding beats. I looked at him with confusion, and then to Mr. Tang. My new friend then got up to speak to (or rather shout in the ear of) Mr. Tang and much back-slapping and glass-clinking ensued. When he walked away I asked Mr. Tang what he had said and he explained that he told him I had just arrived in China and didn't speak a word of the language. "Good work!" I told him, and laughed. A few minutes later, our new friend was back, and now he wanted us to join us at his table. My opinion was not consulted, I merely followed them to a raised section where a glass of whiskey and sweetened black tea was poured for me by one of three middle-aged nouveau riche guys who were on their feet, dancing to the throbbing music as only middle-aged nouveau riche can. I sat down. "Remember," Mr. Tang leaned over to tell me, "you don't speak a word of Chinese!"

From the bar, Mr. Tang (who had not had a drop of alcohol - China's drunk driving laws are extremely strict) drove the 45 minutes or so to his hometown and installed me at a hotel in the city center. To my surprise, they didn't seem to care in the least that I was foreign. Mr. Tang used his identity card to book the room and explained to me that no one enforced the rules about registering foreigners where there rarely were any.

I tucked in after scribbling down some notes and woke to this view from my seventh floor window.

"The red point shows [my] excellency seat"

In the morning I dropped off the room key at the front desk nervously, still not quite trusting that no one was going to turn me in, and went to the nearby McDonald's to wait for Mr. Tang over a cup of tea.

We ate breakfast at a nearby hole in the wall with fantastically random wall decorations. I ate my spicy rice noodles (米粉) while thinking about how much I wanted to cut out the picture of the naked baby and place him horizontal in the beach scene. Perhaps I have been making too many postcards lately.

I can't think of the last time I saw a picture of Mao in a little restaurant like this and I don't doubt that this one had something to do with the fact that the Chairman was born and raised (and formed the local Communist Party) in a village only a half-hour drive away. That, of course, was our next stop.

Although Mr. Tang has probably made a few dozen trips out to Mao's hometown of Shaoshan in his life on behalf of guests he isn't the Chairman's biggest fan. So while he napped in the car, I waited 25 minutes in the line to enter the Mao family compound (my recommended soundtrack for the activity = the album Amnesiac).

Although the house was apparently ransacked by the KMT at some point in the 1930's, it retained some of its original furnishings and has been carefully reconstructed. Below, his parents' bedroom, and the place where Mao himself was born in the late 1890s.

Something you may not have known: Mao Zedong's father was not only thrifty and smart, but a "crackajack man" (CLICK ON PHOTO TO MAKE IT BIGGER).

Chairman Mao's bedroom was almost identical to those of his two younger brothers, both of whom died in the decade of fighting that preceded the founding of the republic.

Outside, no posing possibility was overlooked.

Returning to the car after my visit I woke Mr. Tang gently so as not to surprise him but he kept sleeping so I pulled out a Chinese magazine to read, looked out the window, and thought for the ten-thousandth time how strange my life is.

Our next stop (or my next stop, Mr. Tang once again remaining in the car) was to visit a memorial statue.

The statue was in a park of sorts at the end of a long, broad walkway bordered by nicely groomed grass, flowers, and shrubs which tourists were implored to feel deeply for (CLICK FOR BIGGER).

Indeed. It also creates scaffolding, guard offices, and choreographed performances of nationalism (see below).

Small speakers, camouflaged as rocks, played rousing music which grew in volume during the procession.

On my way back to the car I stopped at the Mao Zedong memorial hall, which opened onto a statue with a not insignificant resemblance to that of honest Abe at the Lincoln memorial.

In the souvenir store, alongside fake antiques, gold heart-shaped necklaces with Mao's face on them, posters, watches, fans, and statues of all sizes, there was a booth where you could have your picture taken and inserted into the scene of your choice for a buck-fifty. I chose Mao in front of his boyhood home. And I shall cherish it forever.

I took a bus back into Changsha later that afternoon and had planned to explore the city for a few hours before my train was due to leave but when I pulled out my ticket to check the time I realized to my dismay that the ticket was for the night before.

So it was back to the hateful ticket office, where I stood sulking in the horrible mug, watching the digital screen showing trains and available seats/sleepers/seatless tickets flip by. I furrowed my sweaty brow as I watched the last tickets disappear for the train I wanted and wondered if I would be standing my way home to Beijing.

But in the end I was able to buy a new ticket for that evening that gave me a few more hours to walk around the city, which led to me witnessing a performance by adorable little girls in front of a local shopping center.

I skipped the dance of the pink fur clad 3-year olds to catch my train at the fantastically Soviet-style station.

And the story ended, as it always should, in sleep, sweet rumbling-through-the-countryside sleep.

Wednesday, May 19, 2010

CHINESE BRIAN DENNEHY* AND THE WHITE SPIRIT

It’s the last round, finally. Several men, made overconfident by drink, accept top-ups of baijiu (the “white spirit”), and gulp them down, half glasses of 90+ proof grain alcohol. Briefly, they glow with the approval of their friends and the heat of the liquor; and then, they start to crumple. The young military policeman across from me, with a handsome scarred face that makes him look like a martial arts villain, appears to be throwing up in his mouth and swallowing it down again. A few seats to my right, kindly-faced engineer Lu Zong**, can’t even sit up straight. On our way out I ask him if he is ok, telling him he shouldn’t have drunk so much; he assures me he is fine and slurs an invitation to continue the evening at a lakeside bar. Several minutes later, while I am chatting with the martial arts villain in the lobby, Mr. Lu throws up at the restaurant entrance. “He had a good time” says my host. “If he wasn’t enjoying himself he wouldn’t have drunk so much”. In Chinese I am typically polite to the point of deference but I feel terrible for the unfortunate Mr. Lu and say I think he was bullied into overdoing it. “You shouldn’t say that”, comes the quick reply, “he was happy and honored by your presence, so he drank a lot”. I want to ask if there aren’t better ways to express one’s happiness but I shut up and mentally revisit the evening's progression.

I arrive at the restaurant just before 7 on Sunday night, making my way to the private room that has been booked by my host, Fu Bai**. Taking a deep breath I open the door slowly and look in. Mr. Fu, in a seat facing the door, spots me instantly and suddenly 12 sets of eyes are fixed upon me, 12 pairs of hands applauding my arrival. I am not the guest of honor – that distinction belongs to the venerable Da ge (elder brother), a senior party official who is seated to my right. Mr. Fu, on my left side, spits out rapid introductions to his laoxiang, all of whom hail from the same province.

Among the guests, seated at the round table in order of status: an aeronautics company vice president, a restaurant owner, a public security official, two military policemen, a few wives. They have all been waiting for me, and now that I am here, the drinking must begin. Rushing through the introductions, Fu Bai coaches me to raise my glass to the table and say a few words. Each of us has a goblet of baijiu and a tiny glass to decant into. The other three women present drink juice instead of liquor. I stand, raise my glass and toast the table. But this is not enough. I do it two more times and then I sit down. I’m sweating. I’m getting tired of this game.

Mr. Fu is an old friend of my “boss”, the woman who runs the project I am studying. We were first introduced back in February at a banquet he hosted, and he has since invited us to several big dinners and a palatial Chinese spa. I’ve dined with architects, a general, and the party secretary for the Chinese aeronautics industry. I’ve done this mostly for my boss, because it gives her face to meet all these powerful people, but also because it gives me the opportunity to make contacts that could help me with my research.

And of course, I thought it would be interesting. If I possess feminine wiles*** back home I don't know it, or know how to use it, but here I know full well that I am a novelty - even a catch, and it makes sense to use this to learn what I can about powerful people who would otherwise never grant access to foreigners. I remember joking with friends back home about how I was going to infiltrate the CCP. Apparently this is what I get for all that hubris.

Mr. Fu clearly appreciates more than my ability to attract important contacts and amuse his friends. One night his driver dropped my boss off at her home and Mr. Fu moved to the backseat to sit next to me. He had wanted to take me to a bar where he would be meeting some Chinese Air Force officials but I claimed to have suddenly remembered another engagement. At the bar I called a Chinese friend and begged her to come and rescue me from devious hands and plans.

Mr. Fu is a cadre, or government official, in the Public Security Office. He’s cagey about what he actually does, but I know it’s not good. Often on “business trips” in areas with persistent ethnic or labor unrest, he returns to Beijing with a seemingly endless appetite for seafood and liquor. Standing at a mighty 5’4”, Fu Bai wears polo shirts tucked into trousers belted around his barrel-shaped midsection. He looks a little like a Chinese Brian Dennehy.

Dark-skinned from his youthful stint in the army in Tibet, he has a broad face, a devious glint in his eyes, and speaks with a musical (but frequently difficult to understand) provincial accent. His rubbery mouth reminds me of a dolphin’s.

During his introductions at the table, Mr. Fu states aloud the drinking capacity of every man present, and boasts of my own. There are murmurs of approval at my education, my language skills, and my ability to eat and drink Chinese-style. Concern is expressed at my lack of a husband and the table comes to life as they discuss who it would be suitable for me to marry. Several favor a jundui ren (a military man), but then someone brings up baomi (secrecy) and argues that no Chinese jundui ren would be allowed to marry a foreigner.

I’m having a hard time following the conversation because Mr. Fu is constantly prompting me: I should toast this person, I should try this dish, I should serve Da ge, the guest of honor next to me, from the spinning platter in the center of the table. I feel like a plaything, if playthings were required to drink heavily.


It was only on this visit to China that I discovered my capacity for baijiu. It’s terrible stuff, strong and fragrant, and I never found any reason to seek it out while I was studying here and socializing with foreigners. But baijiu is a vital staple of banquet life and a lubricant for (primarily male) business and politics more generally. There are hundreds of varieties and every region has its favorite. The price ranges wildly from $1.20 US for the bottle of Red Star on the left, to $120 US for the bottle of Maotai on the right.

While my mother was in town Mr. Fu hosted a banquet for us, encouraging me to drink so much that I blacked out and later got sick in my mother’s hotel room. While he apologized profusely for worrying my poor mother to death, he didn’t let up with the invitations. Last week he called or texted three times with dinner invitations. Each time I told him I was busy and finally he asked when I would not be busy. So I acquiesced. I thought he needed to save face and expected that he would respect my promise to my mother to never drink so much again.

Still, I’m not much surprised at this latest banquet to find that Mr. Fu is not being good to his word. I try covering my glass when the refills come and tell him several times that as a filial daughter I must adhere to my promise but it’s no use. I have to toast Da ge, I have to toast Lu Zong, I see no end in sight. So I try subterfuge. Filling my small glass from my goblet I pour fast and make sure to spill as much as possible. During a drinking lull I visualize knocking the small glass over, as if by accident, when next I reach for it. Later, I pour some on the floor. No one notices. I’m jealous of the other ladies, sipping their juice with ease and grace.

I’m not drunk but I’m certainly not enjoying the drinking and I don’t like the limp, sweet dishes or the huge quantities of meat. I devour vegetables and make sure to sample everything else out of politeness though as a general rule I don’t ask what anything is. The one time I do so, trying to change the topic from Mr. Fu’s suggestion that we go to Shanghai together to see the Expo, I am told the dish is yezhu. I don’t recognize the word at first but then it dawns on me: wild boar.

So I’ve got my wish, haven’t I? Were I willing, Chinese Brian Dennehy would be taking me to banquets twice a week, introducing me to the Chinese elite, feeding me expensive cuisine and top-shelf baijiu, and letting me observe the inside workings of power.

For that is the point of this whole deal; while on the one hand the dinner, with me as the exotic draw, serves to consolidate long-standing ties between men in different industries and government positions (competitive drinking is a great leveler); on the other hand many of the men present clearly have pragmatic aims: as the booze flows they get up and stand in clusters or move around the room, passing around expensive cigarettes and talking in confidence. I watch one man move in close to speak with Mr. Fu and then approach Da ge, the powerful man next to me. I can’t hear them over the din of the room but I can guess any number of shady deals could be involved: maybe it’s a land grab, maybe it’s a big bank loan, but whatever it is, it is clearly worth it to this guy to attend this dinner and drink himself silly so he can capture Da ge’s attention at an opportune moment. And just as clearly, there’s no reason for him to let me in on whatever it is he is up to.

This is the worst part, worse than sleazy Chinese Brian Dennehy (I want to ask about his wife and two young children when he attempts to wipe some splattered food off my blouse but I just get up and take care of it myself) and chewy flavorless wild boar, and liquor that tastes just as I imagine J. Lo’s latest fragrance smells: the fact that I am surrounded by powerful people and interesting goings-on and yet I am almost completely shut out of it.

Early in the evening a man a few seats down from me starts off on a rant about the US government. He has worked in financial affairs, he says, and believes the bankers and the Fed want China to be little more then a colony. I'd like to hear more but Da ge cuts him off sharply, saying he’s said enough. There is less censoring as the evening progresses and I later discover another reason the man is not partial to Americans. Red-faced from drink he announces that while the American people are mostly good but he really prefers to spend time with Russian xiaojies (xiaojie, or young lady, is also a euphemism for a prostitute).

But aside from a few tidbits such as this I learn nothing new from the evening. Conversation directed at me takes the form of either joking or flirtation: Mr. Fu offers to send one of the military police with me to the bathroom for “protection”, a man who has some secret government job tells me he works as a priest. I’m not the same person when I’m speaking Chinese, when I’m Qiao Wei instead of Erika. It’s not just language limitations but how the language shapes who I am and what people expect of me. So it is that the guileless, charming, passive Qiao Wei has become a perfect foil for powerful middle-aged men who want to flirt and boast and look cool in front of their friends.

“We met in the military” Mr. Fu tells me of four of the comrades present “during the kangmei zhanzheng (literally the war of resistance against America, referring to what we call the Korean War)”. I nod dumbly, still processing the language, and then protest “but kangmei was in the 50s! you’re not old enough for that!” The table roars with approval at the success of Mr. Fu’s joke and my rudimentary awareness of Chinese history. It’s really rather humiliating. I worked so hard to learn this language, to win funding, to navigate my way into a institution, gain the trust of my coworkers, my boss, and her friends; but here all that matters is that I am attractive, obedient, and gullible.

In the car, Mr. Fu and two of his friends encourage me to join them in more drinking at Houhai but I tell them I am tired and wish to go home. As I am getting out of the car Mr. Fu asks for a kiss, pointing to his cheek and puckering his lips. His friends laugh. I can’t think of anything to say but xia ci ba (next time).

The next morning, I will go to the office and tell my boss that as much as I don’t want to harm her friendship with Fu Bai, I don’t want to go to any more banquets. I will tell her I felt like a plaything last night and that I don’t trust that Mr. Fu’s advances won’t go any further or that he will respect my promise to my mother not to drink too much. She will tell me she understands, that I shouldn’t go if I don’t want to. There will never be a next time.

*thanks to Austin for the title inspiration

**names have been changed, to protect me.

***I have no idea what this actually means